Tomas Kirchhausen, Ph.D.

Tomas Kirchhausen, Ph.D.

Senior Investigator, Program in Cellular and Molecular Medicine (Boston Children's Hospital)
Springer Family Professor of Pediatrics (HMS)
Professor of Cell Biology (HMS)

The Kirchhausen Lab focuses on understanding processes that mediate and regulate cellular membrane remodeling, the biogenesis of organelles, and the ways by which viruses, biologicals and oligonucleotides are delivered to the cell interior. 

By direct observation of molecular events obtained using Lattice Light Sheet Microscopy and Lattice Light Sheet Microscopy optimized with Adaptive Optics (AO-LLSM), frontier optical-imaging modalities with high temporal resolution and spatial precision, we aim to bridge the gap between molecules and cells, either as independent entities in culture, as components of organoids, or as constituents of living tissues. The richness and magnitude of the big-data obtained over periods ranging from seconds to hours create new challenges for obtaining quantitative representations of the observed dynamics and for deriving accurate and comprehensive models for the underlying developmental mechanisms. With these type of dynamic studies we expect to integrate molecular snapshots obtained at molecular and atomic resolution using cryoEM with live-cell processes, in an effort to generate ‘molecular movies' allowing us to obtain frameworks for analyzing some of the molecular contacts and switches that participate in the regulation, availability, and intracellular traffic of the many molecules involved in signal transduction, immune responsiveness, lipid homeostasis, cell-cell recognition and organelle biogenesis. Such biological phenomena have importance for our understanding of many diseases including cancer, viral infection and pathogen invasion, Alzheimer's, as well as other neurological diseases.

Harvard Medical School

Dept. of Cell Biology, WAB-133

200 Longwood Avenue

Boston, MA 02115

Lab telephone: 617-713-8888

Lab fax: 617-713-8898

Chemical genetic screening identifies sulfonamides that raise organellar pH and interfere with membrane traffic.
Authors: Authors: Nieland TJ, Feng Y, Brown JX, Chuang TD, Buckett PD, Wang J, Xie XS, McGraw TE, Kirchhausen T, Wessling-Resnick M.
Traffic
View full abstract on Pubmed
Effects of dynamin inactivation on pathways of anthrax toxin uptake.
Authors: Authors: Boll W, Ehrlich M, Collier RJ, Kirchhausen T.
Eur J Cell Biol
View full abstract on Pubmed
Cross-inhibition of SR-BI- and ABCA1-mediated cholesterol transport by the small molecules BLT-4 and glyburide.
Authors: Authors: Nieland TJ, Chroni A, Fitzgerald ML, Maliga Z, Zannis VI, Kirchhausen T, Krieger M.
J Lipid Res
View full abstract on Pubmed
Retrograde transport of cholera toxin from the plasma membrane to the endoplasmic reticulum requires the trans-Golgi network but not the Golgi apparatus in Exo2-treated cells.
Authors: Authors: Feng Y, Jadhav AP, Rodighiero C, Fujinaga Y, Kirchhausen T, Lencer WI.
EMBO Rep
View full abstract on Pubmed
HIV Nef-mediated major histocompatibility complex class I down-modulation is independent of Arf6 activity.
Authors: Authors: Larsen JE, Massol RH, Nieland TJ, Kirchhausen T.
Mol Biol Cell
View full abstract on Pubmed
The delta region of outer-capsid protein micro 1 undergoes conformational change and release from reovirus particles during cell entry.
Authors: Authors: Chandran K, Parker JS, Ehrlich M, Kirchhausen T, Nibert ML.
J Virol
View full abstract on Pubmed
T cells induce extended class II MHC compartments in dendritic cells in a Toll-like receptor-dependent manner.
Authors: Authors: Boes M, Bertho N, Cerny J, Op den Brouw M, Kirchhausen T, Ploegh H.
J Immunol
View full abstract on Pubmed
Phosphatidylinositol 4 phosphate regulates targeting of clathrin adaptor AP-1 complexes to the Golgi.
Authors: Authors: Wang YJ, Wang J, Sun HQ, Martinez M, Sun YX, Macia E, Kirchhausen T, Albanesi JP, Roth MG, Yin HL.
Cell
View full abstract on Pubmed
Phenotypic screening of small molecule libraries by high throughput cell imaging.
Authors: Authors: Yarrow JC, Feng Y, Perlman ZE, Kirchhausen T, Mitchison TJ.
Comb Chem High Throughput Screen
View full abstract on Pubmed
Exo1: a new chemical inhibitor of the exocytic pathway.
Authors: Authors: Feng Y, Yu S, Lasell TK, Jadhav AP, Macia E, Chardin P, Melancon P, Roth M, Mitchison T, Kirchhausen T.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
View full abstract on Pubmed